爱情公寓2
清晨集体跳水!伊朗重磅发声!国际油价下挫_我的网站

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In mid-August, China's naval ship Honghe will conduct a navigation exercise with an Indonesian Navy ship east of Taiwan island. The drill will focus on subjects including communication drills and underway replenishment. It aims to boost the two navies' capacity for joint operations, deepen practical bilateral cooperation and jointly safeguard regional peace and stability, according to China's Ministry of National Defense on Tuesday.
China and Indonesia have held joint exercises on several occasions. From late November to early December, the two countries held a joint humanitarian assistance and disaster relief exercise, involving forces from the Chinese and Indonesian armed forces' land, naval and air services.
The upcoming exercise by the Chinese and Indonesian navies in waters east of Taiwan Island will be the first naval exercise between China and a foreign country in those waters, making it "highly significant," military affairs expert Zhang Junshe told the Global Times on Tuesday.
Zhang said the move is intended to clearly convey China's position to the outside world: "China has sovereign rights and jurisdiction over the exclusive economic zone east of Taiwan Island."
"Inviting foreign naval vessels to conduct training in waters under China's own jurisdiction is normal and reasonable. The act also demonstrates that China has sovereign rights and jurisdiction over these waters. The relevant scope of China's sovereignty and maritime rights and interests includes the territorial waters east of Taiwan island, as well as the exclusive economic zone and continental shelf," Zhang said.
Previously, the PLA Eastern Theater Command conducted joint exercises codenamed "Justice Mission 2025" in the Taiwan Straits, and in waters to the north, southwest, southeast, and east of the island. The exercises highlight the PLA's sacred mission to firmly safeguard national sovereignty and territorial integrity, protect the fundamental interests, security and well-being of the 1.4 billion Chinese people, including Taiwan compatriots, oppose "Taiwan independence" separatist forces, and oppose interference by external forces.
Since June this year, China Coast Guard vessels have conducted regular law-enforcement patrols in waters east of Taiwan island, with the aim of exercising jurisdiction in accordance with the law and safeguarding China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests.
These actions were necessary in response to the unilateral decision by Japan and the Philippines to announce the launch of boundary negotiations concerning waters east of Taiwan island, which seriously infringes upon China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests.
Zhang said the joint naval exercise by China and Indonesia in these waters will further expand China's "toolbox" for safeguarding national sovereignty and maritime rights and interests. "It fully demonstrates that China has both the capability and firm resolve to uphold its maritime rights and interests through routine practical maritime actions, and to demonstrate its sovereign rights and jurisdiction in relevant waters east of Taiwan island."
This will be the second instance of maritime cooperation between China and Indonesia this month and another example of the increasingly substantive military-to-military relationship between the two countries.
A Chinese PLA Navy's task group, comprising the training ship Qijiguang (Hull 83) and amphibious dock landing ship Kunlunshan (Hull 998), which is carrying out the far seas internship training and visit mission, arrived at Tanjung Perak Port in Surabaya, Indonesia, on August 2, for a four-day goodwill visit, according to China Military Online.
"In recent years, the navies of China and Indonesia have continuously expanded cooperation including joint drills and reciprocal ship visits, advancing bilateral military to military ties in breadth and depth," Jiang Bin, a spokesperson for the Ministry of National Defense, stated at the regular press conference on July 30.
Zhang said the series of maritime exchanges between China and Indonesia not only represents a concrete implementation of the consensus on building a China-Indonesia community with a shared future, but also further strengthens strategic mutual trust between the two militaries.
Such cooperation, he said, will help enhance the two sides' ability to jointly respond to maritime risks and challenges, inject positive momentum into maintaining order in surrounding waters and promoting regional maritime security and stability, and set a useful example for equal and mutually beneficial maritime defense exchanges among countries in the region.
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二 | 美伊局势持续搅动能源市场。
今日清晨,亚太盘初,国际油价集体跳水,WTI原油期货、布伦特原油期货价格均跌超1%。消息面上,伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬在最新的讲话中表示,伊朗应以理性方式,使国家摆脱“既非战争、也非和平”状态。 与此同时,针对美国总统特朗普此前宣布的“史无前例的经济战”,伊朗方面亮出了“石油出口反制牌”。

三 | 当地时间23日,伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书雷扎伊表示,如果美国对伊朗继续发动经济战,则没有石油会通过霍尔木兹海峡乃至波斯湾地区出口。 国际油价下挫 北京时间8月24日清晨,国际油价下挫,截至7:15,WTI原油期货价格跌1.04%,报86.16美元/桶;布伦特原油期货价格跌1.06%,报91.68美元/桶。 据新华社援引伊朗伊斯兰共和国通讯社23日报道,伊朗总统佩泽希齐扬22日晚表示,伊朗应以理性方式,使国家摆脱“既非战争、也非和平”状态。 据报道,佩泽希齐扬在首都德黑兰出席“医生日”纪念活动时说,伊朗“不可能永远依靠战争走下去。总有一天必须作出决定,使国家摆脱‘既非战争、也非和平’的状态”,在战争或“非战非和”状态下伊朗难以吸引投资。他还提及已故最高领袖哈梅内伊也曾明确表示伊朗必须摆脱“非战非和”状态。 佩泽希齐扬还说,此前伊朗与美国达成的谅解备忘录是在“尊严、智慧和国家利益”基础上能够达成的最佳方案。这份谅解备忘录中“找不到任何一项条款表明伊朗作出退让”,相关承诺均由对方承担。伊朗可以在不退让的同时,通过落实谅解备忘录,既维护国家尊严又以理性方式解决问题。 他还表示,伊朗最高领袖穆杰塔巴制定国家政策,政府将按照相关政策继续推进有关工作。 另据伊朗塔斯尼姆通讯社23日报道,伊朗伊斯兰革命卫队发言人穆赫比当天表示,伊朗针对美国各种敌对行动均已制定应对方案,包括应对经济施压。 穆赫比在伊朗北部城市卡拉季举行的新闻发布会上说,美国日前宣布对伊朗发动“最严厉的经济战”,这一表态实际上表明美方在军事领域未能实现目标。他说,美国对伊朗实施经济制裁已有47年,当前有关“经济战”的表态意在对伊朗民众施加心理影响。 穆赫比表示,伊方已制定方案以应对“经济战”造成的不利影响,并将继续“在美国眼皮底下”同其他国家开展经济往来、绕过美国限制。

四 | 他称,伊朗在经济领域“没有担忧”,有关措施的效果将在不久后显现。 由于与伊朗的谈判停滞,美国总统特朗普19日宣布对伊朗实施“毁灭性经济行动”。美国财政部长贝森特20日警告称,美国将对伊朗实施“史无前例的经济孤立”措施。伊朗外交部20日对此强烈谴责,称伊朗将利用“一切工具和能力”维护国家利益和伊朗人民的合法权利。
伊朗亮出“石油出口反制牌” 据央视新闻,对美国将发起经济战的声明,伊朗官方近期也进行了密集且强硬的表态。

五 | 当地时间23日,伊朗最高国家安全委员会秘书雷扎伊表示,如果美国对伊朗继续发动经济战,则没有石油会通过霍尔木兹海峡乃至波斯湾地区出口。伊朗将把任何国家参与或支持美国对伊朗人民发动的经济战视为战争行为。

六 | 伊朗外长阿拉格齐在23日的表态中直言,伊朗从未害怕过美国制裁,他们所有的举动,无论是封锁还是军事行动,都失败了,这次的新伎俩也必将失败。 阿拉格齐还将特朗普的这次经济行动称作为“一部已经看过无数遍的重复电影”,而“我们知道如何应对”。 据央视新闻报道,伊朗舆论普遍认为,美国此时宣布对伊朗采取经济施压行动,以及贝森特所谓的“不需要再对伊朗实施大规模军事行动”的表态,均展现出美国因未能通过战争选项达成目标被迫“改弦更张”,试图在不同条件下继续推进其目标。 不过也有分析人士指出,虽然美国的制裁对伊朗而言并不陌生,但在战争阴影并未完全消除的情况下,如何在维持经济稳定和保持战略威慑中做出平衡,是伊朗需要考量的重要议题。

七 | 中国国际问题研究院助理研究员李子昕表示,美国对伊朗的经济战显然将进一步提升伊朗的通胀与食品供应压力。但鉴于伊朗拥有长期应对美国制裁的经验,且具备相对丰富的应对手段,美方经济施压未必能够迫使伊朗在政治层面作出退让,反而很有可能使得局面滑向多方受损的“多输”困局。(文章来源:券商中国)。

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